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    book reviews

Geisha-The Life, The Voices, The Art
by Jodi Cobb


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Miyako Odori, 1954

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back cover


View photographs of geiko and maiko from this program>>

The following is a direct except from the Miyako Odori programme of 1954, from the private collection of Naomi Graham-Diaz, ImmortalGeisha.com. This has been copy-typed verbatim, along with scans, from the original programme by Naomi Graham-Diaz.

1954 Miyako-Odori (Cherry Dance)
The 81st Performance
Outline of “Shunshoku Okuni Kabuki”
(Young Madam Okuni and Kabuki)

Scene I.
Poem Contest
Stage Setting: Silver Screen in background



Honoring the theme for this last New Year’s Poem Contest of the Emperor’s Court, we made the song title of the curtain raiser “Forest”. AT the end of the song, the girl dancers with fans, decorated with cherry blossoms, come out from the two entrances. They cry out in unison “Miyako Odori wa yoiyasa” (Let’s star the Cherry Dance.) The theme of the Cherry Dance changes yearly, but this introductory chanting has become their tradition in starting the program of the dance.



Scene II.
Izumo Yaegaki
Stage Setting: The frontal view of the Izumo Shrine



1. Madam Okuni was a maiden-in-service of the Izumo Shrine. The girls on the stage perform the dance that interprets the young days of Madam Okuni in her native village, Izumo Province.

Stage Setting: Landmarks enroute to Kyoto



2. After a long journey, she came to Kyoto at last. On the stage, Okuni and her husband, Nagoya Sanza, with their man-servant, dance together to narrate the noated places they came through in their journey.



Scene III.
Michiyuki Kasumi-no-sode (Lover’s Journey in Spring)
Stage Setting: Inari-Yama at the outskirts of Kyoto



Under the spring sun, village children are playing on the highway that leads to Kyoto. They see pretty girls from a village of the north-eastern outskirts of Kyoto who are peddling kindling wood. At the sight of the girls, they know that their heart-set destination is at hand.



Scene IV
Mon Zukushi Kawara-No-Nigiwai (Forest of Flag Poles with the emblems of Kabuki Players Stands on Dry River Bed)
Stage Setting: Somewhere at the intersection of Kawaramachi Street and Shijo Street. A makeshift theater in distance.



Madam Okuni settled in Kyoto and founded the art of Kabuki dances. She danced in the front square of the Kitano Shrine and other places in Kyoto. Her spear dance was most widely acclaimed by the populace. The whole troupe of Geisha girls dance with “spears with hair crowns”.



Scene V
Furyu Renbo Mai (Dance of True Love)
Stage Setting: Grand Hall in the Fushimi Momoyama Castle



Her reputation reached far and wide. One day she was ordered to dance before the feudal lords in the sumptuously furnished Grand Hall of the Fushimi Momoyama Castle. She and her female students performed a Kabuki dance. Between the performance, a comical Noh played name “Male Crown & Female Crown” will be staged.




Scene VI
Mai Sugata Kasuga Mode (Pilgrimage to the Kasuga Shrine in custom of Kabuki Dance)
Stage Setting: Praying room in front of Wakamiya Subsidiary Shrine to Kasuga Shrine



From olden times, artist made pilgrimages to the Wakamiya Shrine and made “the offerings of their works”. Madam Okuni followed the traditional practice of her profession to visit the shrine and “offered her dance”.



Scene VII.
Yume Makura Maboroshi Sado (Sado Island in Dream)
Stage Setting: Renga Hermitage on Yechigo sea-shore. Snow capped Sado Island in distance.



Her husband died when she became a national figure as a Kabuki player. She was in great sorrow over his loss, and became a Buddhist nun. One snowy winter night, she was standing on the sea beach of northern province. Looking at the distant Sado Island over the sea, where she once spent brief but happy and innocent days, she begins to dance the Buddhist Prayer to forsake her worldly passions. But her flesh was weak. The ghost of young Sanza appears before her. She is back to the Okuni of her young days and plunges herself into a frenzied dance in reminiscence of her past glory and happiness.



Scene VIII.
Gion Hana Zoroye (Gion Flowers Assembled)



The cherry flowers in the Maruyama Park by the Gion Gay District are at the best. The district has been a faithful defender of the Kabuki tradition. The girls of the district will dance in memory of the great work done by Madam Okuni under cherry blossoms in full bloom.

View photographs of geiko and maiko from this program>>


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The text above is a direct except from the English language section from the Miyako Odori programme of 1954, from the private collection of Naomi Graham-Diaz, ImmortalGeisha.com. This has been copy-typed verbatim, along with scans, from the original programme by Naomi Graham-Diaz.